Holistic approach to recognizing drug abuse

From dilated pupils, to lack of hygiene and a general look of being lethargic, there are many physical signs someone may be becoming an addict.
There are also telling emotional, mental and spititual signs, said Eva Kakepetum, drawing on 31 years in the counselling and addictions field including time with Community Counselling and Addictions Services in Sioux Lookout.
“We need to take a holistic approach to health,” Kakepetum said. “As a parent, if you are concerned your child may be addicted, look at all the signs.
“When you look at someone who is beginning an alcohol or drug addiction, there are obvious physical effects. Do a checklist of what your children are doing.”
These include general tiredness, dark circles appearing under the person’s eyes and too much sleep or lack thereof.
“As it progresses, you may notice your child’s teeth may be starting to rot,” Kakepetum said.
She said drug abuse can also cause lesions and sores on the body. These can typically lead to itching and scratching.
“As a parent, you may have to be a detective ... and look for combinations of the symptoms,” Kakepetum said.
When it comes to the emotional side, several signs are common, she said.
These include violent outbursts and displays of anger, mood swings, new friends and withdrawal from friends and family activities.
“They could change from being nice and respectful to rude and angry,” Kakepetum said.
Other factors include decreasing success in school and possible comments from teachers or peers about how the youth has changed.
Spituality is what makes people alive, Kakepetum said.
“When time is being devoted to drugs and alcohol, a person’s spiritual side is gone,” she said. “People who are addicted come to believe they are losers. Some hate themselves for what they are doing. It clouds their spirit. They are not aware that they are precious, that they are winners.”